Talking about ourselves

   Today we are learning how to introduce ourselves in French. This key-topic is suitable to any situation: at work, for a social event, when making new friends, and is essential when travelling.

Talking about yourself in French

Where audio files are available, we advise you to practice the pronunciation by repeating a minimum of 3 times, for your brain to assimilate the structure.

We will focus on:

  1. your name
  2. your nationality
  3. your age
  4. what you do
  5. where you live
  6. your family/marital status

1. Your name.

talk about yourself in french

Although the literal translation for "My name is - " is now accepted in French, it is not idiomatic. People rather use the "I am called -" form.

Mon nom est Laura.

My name is Laura.

Je m'appelle Laura.

I am called Laura.

The sentences in blue are more idiomatic.

2. Your nationality

say where you come from

To say where you are from, you have got two options.

Je suis anglais(e).

I am English.

Je viens d'Angleterre.

I come from England.

In the first structure, i.e. when using the adjective for the nationality, you will have to use the correct genre: masculine or feminine:

Paul

Laura

Translation

anglais

anglaise

English

irlandais

irlandaise

Irish

écossais

écossaise

Scottish

gallois

galloise

Welsh

britannique

britannique

British

australien

australienne

Australian

indien

indienne

Indian

américain

américaine

American

The second structure only uses the name of your country with the preposition "de".

  • Je viens d'Angleterre.
  • Je viens d'Irlande (du Nord).
  • Je viens d'Écosse.
  • Je viens du Pays de Galles.
  • Je viens de Grande Bretagne. (GB) Je viens du Royaume Uni, (UK)
  • Je viens d'Australie.
  • Je viens d'Amérique (du Nord). Je viens des Etats-Unis. (US)
  • Je viens d'Inde.

3. Your age.

Though it is not always recommended to ask someone's age in France either, you may do so in a more relaxed context. Be careful: French people use the verb TO HAVE, not to be!

  •             J'ai 30 ans.

NOT: Je suis 30 ans.

Be careful with the pronunciation!

The pronunciation of "ans" can be tricky and, unfortunately, you cannot omit it in French, as you do in English. Try pinching your nose to get the nasal sound right the first few times. It helps!

4. What you do.

talk about your profession or job in french

You can either use the title of your position, without the article "a":

Je suis professeur.

I am a teacher.

Je suis technicien.

I am a technician.

Je suis docteur.

I am a doctor.

Je suis assistant.

I am an assistant

Je suis directeur/manager.

I am a director/a manager.

Je suis employé de bureau.

I am an employee.

Je suis ouvrier.

I am a worker. (factory)

Je suis autoentrepreneur.

I am self-employed.

Je suis retraité.

I am retired.

Je suis chômeur.

I am on the dole.

 

or more broadly introduce the place you work at.

Je travaille dans une école.

I work in a school.

Je travaille dans un hôpital.

I work in a hospital.

Je travaille dans un bureau.

I work in an office.

Je travaille dans une banque.

I work in a bank.

Je travaille dans une usine.

I work in a factory.

Je travaille de la maison.

I work from home.

5. Where you live.

The French structure is the same as the English one.

J'habite à Londres.                                                   I live in London.

J'habite à Camden.                                                   I live in Camden.

Note the preposition "à" for cities and districts. Look up the French translation of your city.

J'habite dans une maison.                                       I live in a house.

J'habite dans un appartement.                                I live in a flat.

6. Family - marital status.

single or married in french

Without going into details, here are a few examples of how to give people some background about yourself.

Je suis célibataire.

I am single.

Je suis en couple.

I am in a relationship.

Je suis marrié(e).

I am married.

Je suis divorcé(e).

I am divorced.

Je suis veuf/veuve.

I am a widower/a widow.

J'ai un enfant.

I've got one child.

J'ai deux enfants.

I've got two children.

The same goes for pets!

J'ai                   un chat,           un chien,       un oiseau,       des poissons.

I've got           a cat,               a dog,             a bird,             fish.

 

Put it into practice!

Now you can easily write a short text about yourself, using "J'ai" or "Je suis". Remember to practice the pronunciation!

Example:

Je m'appelle Laura. J'ai 30 ans. Je suis anglaise. J'habite à Londres, à Camden. Je travaille dans un bureau, je suis manager. Je suis célibataire et j'ai un chien, Rex. Et toi ?

 

Thanks for visiting!

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Talking about ourselves